@Research Paper
<#LINE#>Effectiveness of anger Management training program in Managing Aggressive behavior of Adults with Mental retardation<#LINE#>Neetu@Saini,NajarSajad@Ahmad<#LINE#>1-6<#LINE#>1.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-145.pdf<#LINE#> Rehabilitation Psychologist, Disha School of Special Education and Rehabilitation Centre Meerut-250001, UP INDIA @ Human Factors and Applied Cognition Lab. Indian Institute of Technology Indore-452017, MP INDIA <#LINE#>15/6/2014<#LINE#>23/7/2014<#LINE#> This study aims to determine the efficiency of anger management training program in managing aggressive behavior of adults with mental retardation. The study, in total, included 10 adults, 5 of which were diagnosed with mild mental retardation (N=5) and the other 5 were diagnosed with moderate mental retardation (N=5), all the 10 participants were exhibiting aggressive behaviors. The age of the participants ranged from 18-40 years and it was divided into two groups (18 years 1 month-30 years, N=5; 30 years 1 month to 40 years, N=5). The pattern of “before and after without control group design” was followed in the present study. Binet-Kamat test of Intelligence was used to assess the intelligence level, VSMS was used to assess the adaptive behaviours of the participants and Behavioral Assessment scale for Adults with Mental Retardation (BASAL-MR) Part –B was used to assess Aggressive behaviours. Intervention of anger management training program, on individual basis, was given in 12 sessions. Post-test scores were obtained by using BASAL-MR PART-B after giving the intervention. Results suggested that anger management training program is effective in reducing aggressive behaviours in adults with mental retardation. Results are also discussed with respect to participant’s age and level of retardation.  <#LINE#> @ @ World Health Organisation. International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems, 10threv.,  1, France, Geneva (1992) @No $ @ @  Sattler J.M., Assessment of children: Behavioural and clinical applications. (4th ed.), San Diego, CA: Jerome M. Sattler, Inc. (2002) @No $ @ @ American Psychological Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th ed. TR Washington, DC: (2000) @No $ @ @ NSSO, Disabled Persons in India, NSS 58th Round (July-December-2002)  , Report No. 485, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Govt. of India, New Delhi, (2003) @No $ @ @ Fraser M.W., Nash J.K., Galinsky M.J. and Darwin K.E., Making choices: Social problem-solving skills for children, Wash-ington, DC: NASW Press, (2001) @No $ @ @ Norman Schultz Updated by Heidi Burgess http://www.crinfo.org/coreknowledge/anger-management by May (2013) @No $ @ @ Landreville P., Bedard A., Verreault R., Desrosiers J., Champoux N., Monette J. and Voyer P., Non-pharmacological interventions for aggressive behavior in older adults living in long-term care facilities, International Psychogeriatrics, 18(01), 47-73 (2006) @No $ @ @ Singh N.N., Lancioni G.E., Winton A.S.W., Wahler R.G., Singh J and Sage M.,Mindful caregiving increases happiness among individuals with profound multiple disabilities. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 25207218 (2004) @No $ @ @ Hassiotis A. and Hall I., Behavioural and cognitivebehavioural interventions for outwardly-directed aggressive behaviour in people with learning disabilitiesCochrane Database Syst Rev., 18(4), CD003406 (2004) @No $ @ @ Taylor J. L., Novaco R.W., Gillmer B. and Thorne I., Cognitive-behavioral treatment of anger intensity in    offenders with intellectual disabilities. Journal of applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities. 15, 151-165, (2002) @No $ @ @ Gardener W.I., Cole C.L., Berry D.L. and Nowinski J.M., Reduction of disruptive behaviors in mentally retarded adults. A self-management approach, Journal of Behaviour Modification,7(1), 76-96 (1983) @No $ @ @ Willner P. Jones J., Tames R. and Green G., A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Efficacy of a Cognitive-Behavioural Anger Management Group for Clients with Learning Disabilities, Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities,15(3), 224–235 (2002) @No $ @ @ Whittaker S., Anger control for people with learning disabilities; a critical review, Behavioral and cognitive psychotherapy,29, 277-293 (2001) @No $ @ @ King N., Lancaster N., Wynne G., Nettleton N. and Davis R., Coginitive-behavioural Anger management training for adults with mild intellectual disability, Scandinavian Journal of Behavior Therapy, 28, 19-22, (1999) @No $ @ @ Etscheidt S., Reducing aggressive behavior and improving self-control: A cognitive-behavioral training program for behaviorally disordered adolescents, Behavioral Disorders. 16(2), 107-115 (1991) @No $ @ @ Benson B.A., Rice C.J. and Miranti S.V., Effect of anger management training with mentally retarded adults in group treatment. Journal of Consulting and Clinical psychology. 54, 728-729, (1986) @No $ @ @ Novaco R.W., Anger control: The development and evaluation of an experimental treatment, D.C. Health, Lexington M.A. (1975) @No $ @ @ Kamat V.V., Measuring Intelligence of Indian Children, (4thed.), Bombay, Oxford University Press, (1967) @No $ @ @ Malin A.J., Vineland Social Maturity Scale and Manual, Indian Adaptation. Nagpur: SWAYAMSIDDHA-Prakashana, Saraswathipuram, Mysore, Karnataka, India, (1992) @No $ @ @ Peshawaria R. and Menon D.K., Behavioral Assessment scale for Adults Mental Retardation (BASAL-MR) Part –B, NIMH, Secunderabad, India (2000) @No $ @ @ Moore E., Adams R., Elsworth J. and Lweis J., An anger management group for people with a learning disability, British journal of Learning Disability, 5, 53-57, (1997) @No $ @ @ Golden W.L. and Consorte J., Training mildly retarded individuals to control their anger through the use of cognitive-behavior therapy techniques,  Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy,13, 182-187 (1982) @No $ @ @ Duncan D., Matson J.L., Bamburg J.W., Cherry K.E. and Buckley T., The relationship of self-injurious behavior and aggression to social skills in persons with severe and profound learning disability. Research in developmental disabilities, 20, 441-448, (1999) @No $ @ @  @No 
<#LINE#>A study to find the Relation between Knowledge Index, Adoption Index and Awareness Index of Selected Animal Husbandry Practices with the Exogenous Variables<#LINE#>Amitendu@De,Goswami@A.,D.@Mazumder<#LINE#>7-13<#LINE#>2.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-151.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension Education, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Kolkata, INDIA @ Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal, INDIA<#LINE#>21/6/2014<#LINE#>30/7/<#LINE#> Barua village of Midnapur Sadar Block in Paschim Midnapore district of west Bengal was purposively selected to fulfill the objectives of the researcher’s study. In the present study livestock owners’ adoption, knowledge and awareness behavior about selected animal husbandry practices were the dependent variables. The selected independent variables were - socio-economic, socio-psychological and communication variables. Path analysis adopting the multivariate path model as suggested by Land was used to isolate the direct as well as indirect effects of exogenous variables on endogenous variable. The result of path analysis for the respondents represent the direct and indirect effects for 21 selected exogenous variables on overall knowledge score (knowledge index) about selected animal husbandry practices. It was revealed that the communication skill had the largest direct effect (0.398) on knowledge of improved animal husbandry practices. The residual effect had been found to be 0.3456 or, in a way34.56percent of the total variability have been left unexplained. The family size had the largest direct effect on adoption of improved animal husbandry practices. Communication skills, mass media, education of the respondent and material possession were the key elements which directly and indirectly promote adoption of improved animal husbandry practices. Land had the largest direct effect on awareness level about improved animal husbandry practices.  <#LINE#> @ @ Land K.C., Principles of Path analysis, E.F. Borgatta (ed) Sociological Methodology, Sanfrancisco: Jossey Bass, 1-37 (1969) @No $ @ @ Islam S., Study on Milk Economics vis a vis knowledge level of dairy farmers in Tehatta-II Block of Nadia district of West Bengal, M.V.Sc. Thesis submitted to WBUAFS, Belgachia, Kolkata (2005) @No $ @ @ Ghosh R.K., Adoption behaviour along with marketing orientation of the dairy farmers in co-operative farming system, M.V.Sc., Thesis submitted to WBUAFS, Belgachia, Kolkata (2004) @No $ @ @ Sarkar U., Adoption behaviour of dairy farmers about selected improved practices among the Rajbanshi community, M.V.Sc. Thesis submitted to WBUAFS, Belgachia, Kolkata (2005) @No $ @ @ Dutta S., Adoption behaviour of tribal womaen about improved animal husbandry practices, M.V. Sc. Thesis submitted to WBUAFS, Belgachia, Kolkata (2005) @No $ @ @  @No 
<#LINE#>Educational Vulnerability and Risk Factors of Tea Garden Workers with Special Reference to Dewan Tea Garden Village, Cachar, Assam, India<#LINE#>DebNath@Ruma,Dipak@Nath<#LINE#>14-21<#LINE#>3.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-155.pdf<#LINE#> Department of Sociology, Assam University, Silchar, Assam, INDIA @ Centre for Disaster Management, Tezpur University, Sonitpur, Assam, INDIA<#LINE#>25/6/2014<#LINE#>27/7/2014<#LINE#> Illiteracy, one of the key parameters of dynamic pressure, plays the role of catalyst in the process of progression of vulnerability and enhancing risk factors of a vulnerable community. In general, workers of tea gardens in Assam are backward in education, despite having basic schooling facilities in most of the tea gardens. Moreover, literacy rate among women workers is very low in comparison to their male counterparts. Lack of education and awareness are the major hindrances to overall capacity building of tea garden workers.  Perhaps, poor educational status of the tea garden workers has major contribution in increasing risk factors of their community in many dimensions.  To understand the correlation among educational vulnerability, occupational dynamics and possible risk factors of tea garden workers, a case study is conducted on Dewan Tea Garden, Cachar, Assam, India, which is more than 100 years old.  <#LINE#> @ @ Verma R., Verma P. and Shrivastava V., A Picturesque Study of Internet Media Tools Leveraging Global Social Changes, International Research Journal of Social Sciences, 1(1), 23-28 (2012) @No $ @ @ Brown F. J. and Roucek J. S., Cotted from C. N. Shankar Rao, Sociology Principal of Sociology with an Introduction to Social Thought, S. Chand and Company, New Delhi, 371 (1990) @No $ @ @ Durkheim E., Moral Education Glencoe, The Free Press, (1961) @No $ @ @ Duflo E., Women Empowerment and Economic Development, Journal of Economic Literature, 50(4), 1051–1079 (2012) @No $ @ @ Kenneth K. and Seena P.C., Socio-economic Changes of Women through Kudumbasree – A Study from Puthenvelikkara (Gp) of Kerala State, India, International Research Journal of Social Sciences, 1(2), 1-7  (2012) @No $ @ @ Ahuja R., Society in India; Concept Theory and Recent Trend, Rawat Publication, New Delhi, (2007) @No $ @ @ Satija K. and Patel M., Mainstreaming Women Employment and Human Development in Kheda District India- Sustainable Livelihood Approach to Poverty by UNDP, International Research Journal of Social Sciences, 1(3), 26-35 (2012) @No $ @ @ Premi M.K., Population in India in New Millennium; Census 2001, National Book Trust, New Delhi, India, (2007) @No $ @ @ Saikia B., Development of Tea Garden Community and Adivasi Identity Politics in Assam, The Indian Journal of Labour Economics,51, 2 (2008) @No $ @ @ Hazarika K., Tea Tribes are lagging behind in the process of Urbanization: A Study on Selected Tea Gardens of Jorhat District, Assam, International Journal of Trends in Economics Management and Technology,1(6), (2012) @No $ @ @  Singh S.N., Narain A.K. and Kumar P., Socio-economic and Political Problems of Tea Garden Workers – A Study of Assam, Mittal Publications, New Delhi (2006) @No $ @ @ Blaikie P., Cannon T., Davis I. and Wisner B., The Disaster Pressure and Release Model, At Risk: Natural Hazards, People’s Vulnerability and Disasters, Routledge, London, Second edition, 49, (2003) @No $ @ @  @No 
<#LINE#>Impacts of Flood and Drought Hazards on the Economy of the Northern Region of Sri Lanka<#LINE#>N.@Piratheeparajah,Rajendram@K.<#LINE#>22-33<#LINE#>4.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-166.pdf<#LINE#><#LINE#>2/7/2014<#LINE#>10/8/2014<#LINE#> During the last thirty years of the internal war, economic sector of the Northern region of Sri Lanka suffered a lot. Not only war, but natural disasters also caused massive destruction in the economic sector of the northern region. major objective of this study is to identify the impacts of drought and flood in the economy of the northern region of Sri Lanka. Primary and secondary data were used to conduct this study. Primary data were collected using Interviews and direct observations. Several department sources such Agriculture department and agrarian department were used as secondary sources. Drought and flood events were identified using Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) method. Then details regarding economic losses due to drought and flood data were collected through primary and secondary data. Collected data were analyzed and mapped using separate sheet and GIS. Most of the economic losses were recorded in the low lying areas of the Northern region of Sri Lanka due to flood. Highest amount of housing damages and commercial sector losses were caused by the flood, during the North East Monsoon Season (NEMS) and Second Inter Monsoon Season(SIMS). Highest extent of agriculture losses were recorded in Mullaitivuand the lowest in Mannar districts. Highest extent of paddy and cash crop damaged during the study period were recorded in Mullaitivu, subsidiary crops damaged inVavuniya and vegetable crops damaged in Jaffna district. Compare to drought flood caused more economic losses in the study area and the NEMS has maximum extent of the agriculture damages. New strategies have to be adopted in the study area to avoid the much impact due to drought and flood in the study area. <#LINE#> @ @ Balsundarampillai P., Development Strategies of the Northern Province of Sri Lanka, Workshop organized by Northern Provincial Council, Northern Province, (2011) @No $ @ @ Reports of the District Agriculture Department, 2002 to 2012, Kilinochchi District, (2012) @No $ @ @ District Secretariat of Kilinochchi District, Statistical Hand Books of Kilinochchi District, 2002 to 2012, Planning Branch, District Secretariat of Kilinochchi, (2012) @No $ @ @ Reports of the District Agriculture Department, 2002-2012, Mullaitivu District, (2012) @No $ @ @ Reports of the District Agriculture Department, 2002 to 2012, Jaffna District, (2012) @No $ @ @ Reports of the District Secretariat of Jaffna, (2013) @No $ @ @ Reports of the District Agriculture Department, 2002 to 2012, Vavuniya District, (2012) @No $ @ @ Reports of the District Agriculture Department, 2002 to 2012, Mannar District, (2012) @No $ @ @ Provincial Agriculture Department, Reports of the Provincial Agricultural Departments, Ministry of Agriculture 2002-2012, Northern Province, (2013) @No $ @ @ Planning Branch of Northern Provincial Council, “Statistical Hand books Northern Provincial Council”, 2008-2012, Planning Secretariat, Northern Provincial Council, Jaffna, (2012) @No $ @ @ Report of the North East Irrigation and Agriculture Project( NEIAP), District Secretariat, Mannar District, 23-29, (2004) @No $ @ @ District Secretariat of Vavuniya District “Statistical Hand Books of Vavuniya District”2002, 2003, 2004.2005.2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012, Planning Branch, District Secretariat of Vavuniya, (2013) @No $ @ @ District Secretariat of Mannar District “Statistical Hand Books of Mannar District” 2002, 2003, 2004.2005.2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012, Planning Branch, District Secretariat of Mannar, (2013) @No $ @ @  @No 
<#LINE#>Women Migrants and their Mental Health: A Study of Working Women Hostellers in Mumbai<#LINE#>Reshmi@RS,Unisa@Sayeed,Juby @Ann Jose<#LINE#>34-41<#LINE#>5.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-168.pdf<#LINE#>Institute of Health Management Research, #319, Near Thimma Reddy Layout, Hulimangala Post, Electronic City Phase-1, Bangalore-560105,Karnataka,INDIA  @ Department of Mathematical Demography and Statistics, International Institute for Population Sciences, Govandi-station Road, Deonar, Mumbai- 400 088,INDIA<#LINE#>5/7/2014<#LINE#>15/8/2014<#LINE#> Mental health is an important component of the total positive health and is interwoven closely with the physical and physiological dynamics of the human body. Migrant population, being a non-native population, is vulnerable and is exposed to mental health problems. The situation may be worse among female migrants in urban areas who migrate for work related reasons. Hence it is essential to give special attention to the mental health status of women migrants who live in urban areas. The present paper, based on primary data collected from women migrants in working women’s hostels of Mumbai, aims to understand the working and living conditions and its association with mental health status of the women migrants in Mumbai. The analysis indicates that the quality of life of women migrants has a significant effect on their mental health status. The factors such as age, occupation, push factors related to migration, quality of life and general health status of the migrant women can affect their mental health status. Thus, it is essential to ensure better working and living conditions and quality of life in order to improve the mental health status of women migrants. <#LINE#> @ @ Stillman S., McKenzie D. and Gibson J., Migration and mental health: Evidence from a natural experiment, Journal of Health Economics, 28(3), 677-687, (2009) @No $ @ @ Nitika. Lohiya A., Nongkynrih B. and Gupta S.K., Migrants to Urban India:Need for Public Health Action, Indian journal of community medicine, 39, 73-75, (2014) @No $ @ @ Mazumdar V. (ed). Women workers in India, Chanakya Publications, New Delhi, (1990) @No $ @ @ Singhal S., Development of Education, Occupation and Employment of Women in India, Mittal  Publications, Delhi, (1995) @No $ @ @ Zachariah K.C., Mathew E.T. and Rajan S.I., Migration in Kerala State, India: Dimensions, Determinants and Consequences, Working Paper II, Indo Dutch Programme on Alternatives in Developments, Centre for Development Studies,Trivandrum, (2000) @No $ @ @ UNFPA Socio cultural influences on the reproductive health of migrant women: A review of literature in Vietnam, The United Nations Population Fund, Vietnam, (2011) @No $ @ @ Devi K.R., Health Hazards of Women Workers, Social Welfare, 50(2), 12-14, (2003) @No $ @ @ Chauhan, I. The Dilemma of Working Women’s Hostellers, B.R. Publishing Cooperation, Delhi, (1986) @No $ @ @ Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner The First Report on Religion Data, Census of India, New Delhi, (2001) @No $ @ @ Zachariha K.C. Mathew E.T. and Rajan S.I., Kerala’s Gulf Connection, CDWs Studies on International Labour Migration from Kerala State in India, Centre for Development Studies, Trivandrum, (2002) @No $ @ @ Nangia S., and Nangia P., Work Pattern of Female Migrants in the Metropolitan cities of India, Demography India, 19(1), 109-119, (1990) @No $ @ @ Dinesh B. and Oyedeji A., Depression in migrants and ethnic minorities, Journal of continuing professional development,10, 13-17, (2004) @No $ @ @ Krishnaswamy S. and Kulkarny V., Factors Influencing Anxiety of Working Women Hostellers of Bangalore City, Indian Journal of Social Work 58(1),(1997) @No $ @ @ Madhiwala N. and Jesani, A Morbidity among Women in Mumbai City: Impact of Work and Environment, Economic and Political Weekly, 32(43), (1997) @No $ @ @ The Times of India, Mumbai’s Women Face Job Related Health Problems, 26th December, Mumbai, (2000) @No $ @ @  @No 
<#LINE#>Right to Food: A Constitutional Obligation on the State<#LINE#>Sabberwal@Karan,Nabhit@Kapur<#LINE#>42-45<#LINE#>6.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-100.pdf<#LINE#>School of Law, Christ University, Bangalore, INDIA<#LINE#>9/5/2014<#LINE#>3/7/2014<#LINE#>Over the past decade, there have been certain circumstances in India which have brought the question of food security into sharp focus. Vast famine-affected areas versus surplus production and stocks of grains, the impact of globalization and World Trade Organization laws on agriculture and farmers, affected right to food of many people, the Supreme Court of India’s strong reaction to the plight of the hungry—all make a case for recognizing the right to food. This paper examines the situation prevailing in India and looks into the obligations and initiatives by the government of India to ensure food security and, makes suggestions for addressing the issue and examines the possible role of civil society organizations in making the schemes workable for the poor.  <#LINE#> @ @ Subhash C. Kashyap, ISBN 978-81-237-0734-1, Our Constitution, An introduction to India’s Constitution and constitutional law, 4th edition, (1994) @No $ @ @ Constitution of India by V.N Shukla, Central LawPublication,(2009) @No $ @ @ Right to food in India by S. Mahendra Dev, paper 50, August, (2003) @No $ @ @ Consultation paper on Socio-economic Change under Constitution, New Delhi, (2006) @No $ @ @ Special Reporters on the Right to Food : Right to Food (2012) @No $ @ @ Paper No. 2006/132 Enforcing the Right to Food in India Bottlenecks in Delivering the Expected Outcome George Cheriyan, November (2006) @No $ @ @ Referred article from Times of India, New Delhi dated: 23th august, (2013) @No $ @ @ International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 1966, article 2(1), 11(1) and 23, Ziegler (2012) @No $ @ @ Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (1999) @No $ @ @ Hunger and Public Action, Oxford university press, 206, 1-27, NCRWC (2001) @No $ @ @ International Research Journal, ISSN- 0975-3486 RNI: RAJBIL 2009/30097, I(11),(2010) @No $ @ @ Constituent Assembly Debates v ol-II:99 5 Jean Drezeand Amartya Sen, (1993) @No $ @ @  @No 
<#LINE#>Fast Food and Junk Food Culture, Nutritional Status and Cognitive and Abnormal Behaviour among Teens<#LINE#>Rajneesh@Kaur,Preet@KaurBhagya,R.K.@Verma,U.V.@Kiran<#LINE#>46-49<#LINE#>7.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-123.pdf<#LINE#>Sri Venkateswara University, Gajraula Moradabad U.P. INDIA  @ Lucknow University, Lucknow, U.P., INDIA @ Medicine Department, King George Medical University, Lucknow, U.P., INDIA @ BBAU-A Central University, Lucknow, U.P. INDIA<#LINE#>30/5/2014<#LINE#>2/8/2014<#LINE#> Junk Food is everywhere and it is being consumed by our students in record quantities, “Junk Food” which traditionally has no nutritional value. It deprives the body of necessary nutrition’s and its over consumption over time leads to obesity, medical problems and behavioural problems. Some examples are skated snacked foods candy, gum, most sweet, deserts, fried fast food and carbonated beverages, the consumer student children, was primary consumers and purchases of junk food, many was so used to this type of food that if it was taken away from them. They brought their own from home or left during lunch period at open campus schools. Junk foods are altering the structure and function of the human brain while increasing and decreasing insulin levels so quickly that junk food leaves students groggy in class’s child’s brain continues to develop through until adulthood. That students eat effect the growth of critical areas of their brain when growth is disrupted It can cause negative behaviour reactions in the society, class room and family. The main objective of the paper to assess the role of regular and high intake of fast and junk food for developing cognitive and abnormal behaviour in teen girls. The validation cohort: total number of subject 50 teen girls selected for the purpose of study. The changing in behaviour, components among teens was observed 32% irritability; 26% anxiety; 22% uncooperativeness with family; mood depression 48%; loss of appetite 28%; 10% self-care; 26% unforgetfulness and overall impression 26%. The calculated value of chi-square it was found much more higher (8.0) as compared to table value(3.841) at one degree of freedom and five percent significant level that is null hypothesis rejected and alternate hypothesis accepted. (Regular intake of fast and junk food could develop cognitive and abnormal behaviour and also effect nutritional status). <#LINE#> @ @ http:// specrun.diabetesjournals.org/cgi/contents/full/15/2/83  (2013) @No $ @ @ http://hpq.saqepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/13/3/336(2013) @No $ @ @ http://www.scribd.com/doc/3634255/complete-book-of-buildpower full never force (2013) @No $ @ @ Pediatrics, 107(1) (2001) @No $ @ @ http://hpq.sagepub.com/content/co/issue(2014) @No $ @ @ Nestle Report, (2003) @No $ @ @ Wikipedia, Org  8.PFNDAI Bulletin, SEP, 7-13 (2011) @No $ @ @ Raju SM ; Nutrition and Biochemistry for Nurses, 3-15 (2010) @No $ @ @  @No 
@Research Article
<#LINE#>Foreign Policy of India towards China: Principles and Perspectives<#LINE#>MehrajUddin@Gojree<#LINE#>50-58<#LINE#>8.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-138.pdf<#LINE#> Department of Political Science, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, U.P, INDIA<#LINE#>9/6/2014<#LINE#>13/8/2014<#LINE#> There has been sweeping shifts and realignments in the dominion of international politics since the end of Cold War. The global power architecture is increasingly defined by the re-emergence of China and India on the international scene, in roles that are commensurate with their size, their dynamism and potential. This paper seeks to analyze the changing dynamics of India’s foreign policy in the post-Cold War era especially in relation to China. The delimitation of the phase since the end of Cold War is important from the point of view that India drastically reoriented its China policy by adopting a more pragmatic foreign policy approach closely associated to the principles of Realism.  The pace of strengthening the India's post-Cold War policy of cooperation towards China resulted in detente between China-India relations after 1996. However, this thaw in China-India relations was very short as both the states restarted their blame game after India detonated the two nuclear devices in May 1998 by citing China as a threat to her security. This hostile environment changed once again when the BJP led NDA government began making overtures towards China, and the two nations reached consensus on comprehensive bilateral cooperation in 2003 during Prime Minister Vajpayee's visit to China. Thereafter, the Congress led UPA government established a Strategic Partnership with China geared towards peace and prosperity, but at the same time promoted Nuclear Agreement and Joint Military exercises with the United States and further strengthened Strategic Cooperation with it. This paper attempts to look into the compulsions, principles and dynamics of India’s foreign policy in the post-Cold War and the direction in which it is likely to evolve vis-à-vis its arch rival China. Descriptive-analytical methods have been adopted in this paper to analyze and present the facts with optimum level of objectivity. <#LINE#> @ @ Sekhar S. Chandra, Sino-India Relations, The Antioch Review,20(3) 296, (1960) @No $ @ @ Mann Poonam, India’s Foreign Policy in the Post-Cold War Era, Harman Publishing House, New Delhi,1(2000) @No $ @ @ Shukla Subhash, Foreign Policy of India, Anamika Publishers, New Delhi, 1 (2007) @No $ @ @ Hingorani R.C., Nehru’s Foreign Policy, JBH Publishers, New Delhi, 1 (1989) @No $ @ @ Chandra Prakash and Prem Arora, Comparative Politics and International Relations, Cosmos Bookshive, New Delhi, 31-33, (2001) @No $ @ @ Biju M.R., New Horizons of Indian Foreign Policy, Authors Press, New Delhi, 2-3 (2007) @No $ @ @ Pant Harsh V., Indian Foreign Policy and China, Strategic Affairs,30(4), 760-780, (2006) @No $ @ @ Brahma Chellaney (ed.), Securing India’s Future in New Millennium, Orient Longman, New Delhi, 338 (1999) @No $ @ @ Manifesto of NDA, Retreived 18 August 2012 (2009) @No $ @ @ Gujral I.K., A Foreign Policy For India, Ministry of External Affairs, New Delhi, 74-75 (1998) @No $ @ @ Dogra Ashok (ed.), Think India Quarterly, 13, No. 2, June New Delhi, xviii-xix (2010) @No $ @ @ Vijay Vikram, Lotus and the Dragon: BJP’s China Policy, No. 59, IPCS, New Delhi (2008) @No $ @ @ Yadav Surya Narain and Indu Baghal, India’s Foreign Policy Opportunities and Obstacles in the Post Cold War Era, Global Publishing House, New Delhi, 241-244 (2009) @No $ @ @ Chengappa Binda M., India-China Relations: Post Conflict Phase to Post Cold War Period, APH Publishing Corporation, New Delhi, 293-294 (2004) @No $ @ @ Narayanan Ravi Prasad, India’s Foreign Policy towards China: The NDA Experience – Dominant Issues in SinoIndia Relations, Harvard Asia Quarterly, 3-4 (2006) @No $ @ @ Common Minimum Programme (Election Manifesto of UPA), Retreived 23 May 2011 (2004) @No $ @ @ Sridharan Kirpa, Prime Minister Wen Jiabao’s Visit to India, Institute of South Asian Studies (ISAS), 2 (2005) @No $ @ @ Mitra Pramit and Drew Thompson, China and India Rivals or Partners?, Far Eastern Economic Review,168 (4), (2005) @No $ @ @ Bhasin Avtar Singh (ed.), India-Foreign Policy Relations- 2006 Documents Part-I,Public Diplomacy Division Ministry of External Affairs, Geetika Publishers, New Delhi, 214 (2006) @No $ @ @ Panda Jaganath P., Hu Jintao’s India Visit Boasts Sino-India Relations, (IDSA) New Delhi, 1-2 (2006) @No $ @ @ Bhasin Avtar Singh, India’s Foreign Policy Relations- 2007 Documents part-I, Public Diplomacy Division Ministry of External Affairs, Geetika Publishers, New Delhi, 1522 (2007) @No $ @ @ Bhasin Avtar Singh, India’s Foreign Relations- 2008 Documents Part I, Public Diplomacy Division Ministry of External Affairs, Geetika Publishers, New Delhi, 1546-1549 (2008) @No $ @ @ Singh’s visit to China: Views from Beijing, The Jamestown Foundation, China Brief, 8(4),(2008) @No $ @ @ Karat Prakesh, One year of the UPA-II Government, Reteived 10 June 2011, (2010) @No $ @ @ Indian Congress leader Sonia Gandhi Expresses Wish to Enhance Relations with China, Reteived 18 March 2011 (2010) @No $ @ @ Chinese President back to Beijing after SCO, BRIC meetings, Xinhua, June 21, Reteived 13 May 2011 (2009) @No $ @ @ Shashank Joshi, China and India: Awkward Ascents Asia, Orbis, 55(4), 558–576 (2011) @No $ @ @ Joint Communiqué of the Republic of India and the People’s Republic of China, Ministry of External Affairs Government of India, Retreived 16 April 2011  (2010) @No $ @ @ India and China in Border Defense Agreement, BBC News, 23 Octomber (2013) @No $ @ @ Pandit Priyanka, Vidya Krishna Murthy, Jagannath Panda and R.N. 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<#LINE#>Customary Law and Women in North East India<#LINE#>Roselima@KameiPamei<#LINE#>59-62<#LINE#>9.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-163.pdf<#LINE#> Center for Indigenous Culture Studies, Central University of Jharkhand, INDIA<#LINE#>9/7/2014<#LINE#>9/8/2014<#LINE#> The function of customary laws is to help maintain peace and order irrespective of caste, creed, sex etc., in a society with each member but regardless of its function gender biasness is seen. The paper talks about the gender biasness that happens within the customary laws taking the example of Northeast tribal women in particular. At times it becomes difficult for women to exist in the same society as their male. The patriarchal set norms and the society inferring of women being inferior and subordinate to men, all socially and culturally discriminate women and thus structure their social world. In order to study the customary laws of the people their age-old customs and traditions have to be taken into considerations including women and men’s stereotype roles in the functioning of the customary laws. The roles that women play in the various socio-economic spheres and their contribution in the nation building are also to be taken into consideration. <#LINE#> @ @ Geetha V., Gender. Calcutta:  Stree, 1 (2006) @No $ @ @ Vitso. A., Customary Law and Women: The Chakesang Nagas, Regency Publications: New Delhi,  58-59  (2003) @No $ @ @ Laloo N.M., Political Structure of the Khasis: With special reference to the Nongthymmai Dorbar Pyllun, IOSR J. Hum. and Social Sci. (IOSR-JHSS) 19(4), Ver. VII 45-53, (2014) @No $ @ @ Fernandes W., Modernization and Tribal Women’s Status, Bull. of Assam Inst. of Res. For Tribals and SC, Guwahati,1(xv), 43-47 (2005) @No $ @ @ Thakur D. And Thakur D.N., Tribal Women 4 (Deep andDeep Publications PVT. LTD: New Delhi, 6 (2009) @No $ @ @  Fernandes W. and Pareira M. and Vizalenu K., Tribal Customary Laws in Northeast India: Gender and Class Implications. Guwahati: North Eastern Social Research Centre, 11 (2008) @No $ @ @ Horam. M., Naga Polity. Delhi: Low Price Publication, 47 (1975) @No $ @ @ Khatso V., Customary Laws And The Gender Issues, N.E.I, Bull. of Assam Inst. of Res, for Tribals and SC, Guwahati,1(xv), 43-47 (2005) @No $ @ @ Singh K.S., Tribal Ethnography, Customary Law And Change(Ed.), (Concept Publishing Company: New Delhi, (1993) @No $ @ @  @No 
@Review Paper
<#LINE#>The Economic Policies for Elimination of Poverty: A Comparative Analysis between Pakistan and Malaysia<#LINE#>Syed@Shahabuddin,Ahsan@Lubna<#LINE#>63-67<#LINE#>10.ISCA-IRJSS-2014-169.pdf<#LINE#>2FUUAST, Karachi, PAKISTAN  @ Hamdard University, Karachi, PAKISTAN<#LINE#>5/7/2014<#LINE#>12/8/2014<#LINE#> This paper contains empirical findings, relating to the elimination of poverty in Malaysia, which can be implemented in Pakistan because more than sixty years have passed since the creation of Pakistan, yet Pakistan is in absolute contrast to other countries; Pakistan’s economic growth rate is unsatisfactory due to unstable political conditions, inconsistent economic policies, prevalence of feudal system, illiteracy, and underdeveloped agriculture and industrial sector. Consequently Pakistan’s growth rate is painfully slow. The sole purpose of this research article is nothing but to review government policies in the light of Pakistan’s economic conditions and social problems, and to make a comparative assessment with another Muslim country Malaysia, whose socio-economic conditions to a large extent are the same as that of Pakistan. <#LINE#> @ @ Hashmi Anwar, History of Indo-Pak (Urdu Language), Karachi Book Center, Karachi 491-492 (1995) @No $ @ @ Phulpoto Najam Noor, Article Poverty in Pakistan: A Sociological Analysis, Journal New Horizons # 1 Greenwich University, Karachi, Karachi, 34-35 (1997) @No $ @ @ Ahmed Ferooz, Imperialism and Pakistan: from 1947 to 2002, (Urdu Language), Takhliqat Publishers, Lahore, 174-175 (2003) @No $ @ @ Azam Choudhry, Pakistan Studies, Ghazanfar Academy, Karachi, 345-346 (2005) @No $ @ @ Economic Development in Pakistan Allama Iqbal Open University Press, Islamabad, 55-56 (1996) @No $ @ @ Rabbani Ikram, Pakistan Affairs, Carvan Enterprises, Lahore, 605-606 (2000) @No $ @ @ Zahid Muhammad Bilal, Effects of Exposure tomainstream Media in Changing Political Behaviour and Party Affiliation: A case study of university of Gujrat, Pakistan, International Research Journal of Social Sciences, 2(12), 29-34 (2013) @No $ @ @ Economic Development in Pakistan Allama Iqbal Open University Press, Islamabad, 60-61 (1996) @No $ @ @ Borkar Suneeta and Sameer Koranne, Conceptual Study of relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction, International Research Journal of Social Sciences, 3(2), 9-14 (2014) @No $ @ @ Ahmed Salahuddin, Foreign Policy of Pakistan,Arshi Publications, Karachi, 73-74 (1996) @No $ @ @ Abhijit Bora, Science Communication through Mass Media, Research Journal of Recent Sciences,1(1), 10-15 (2012) @No $ @ @ Rabbani Ikram, Pakistan Affairs, Carvan Enterprises, Lahore, 566-567 (2000) @No $ @ @ Pakistan: Investment Policies, Incentives and Facilities Board of Investment. Islamabad, 8-9 (2001) @No $ @ @ Minj Hemant Prakash, Role of Knowledge and Information in Promoting Sustainable Development, International Research Journal of Social Sciences,2(2),52-58 (2013) @No $ @ @ Lim David, Reading on Malayan Economic Development, Oxford University Press, London, 271-272 (1975) @No $ @ @ Smith T.E., Population growth in Malaya, Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, 20-21 (1952) @No $ @ @ Mills A., Lennox,  Southeast Asia-Illusion and reality in Politics and Economics, Oxford University Press, London, 24-25 (1964) @No $ @ @ Ahmed Azrain Adnan, Noor Azeanti Mohd Nasir and Dalfiza Mohd Arif, Bank Choice Behaviour among Malaysian Muslims: A Qualitative Approach, International Research Journal of Social Sciences,3(2), 1-8  (2013) @No $ @ @ Dixon Chris, Southeast Asia in the World-Economy, Cambridge University Press, New York, 186-187 (1991) @No $ @ @ Shahabuddin Syed, &Waseemuddin Syed, Article: The Revolution in Malaysian Society, Journal New Horizons # 12, Greenwich University Press, Karachi, 4-5 (2012) @No $ @ @ Shahabuddin, Syed, The Role of Multimedia Super Corridor in the cyber development of Malaysia, International Research Journal of Social Sciences,3(4),33-37 (2014) @No $ @ @ Silcock T.H., Readings in Malayan Economics, Eastern Universities Press, Singapore, 255-256 (1961) @No $ @ @  @No