@Research Paper
<#LINE#>Evaluation of water quality and trophic status of Aruvikkara Reservoir, Kerala, India<#LINE#>Navami @S.S.,Jaya @D.S. <#LINE#>1-8<#LINE#>1.ISCA-IRJEvS-2020-066.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Kerala, Kariavattom Campus, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India@Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Kerala, Kariavattom Campus, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India<#LINE#>15/12/2020<#LINE#>8/8/2021<#LINE#>The study attempts to analyze the physico-chemical and bacteriological quality of water samples from Aruvikkara reservoir in Kerala, South India. Most of the values obtained from the physico-chemical analysis are within the permissible limits prescribed by BIS and is suitable for all purposes including drinking after proper filtration and treatment. The bacteriological analysis (MPN) revealed that the water is severely contaminated with coliform bacteria and proper attention should be given for avoiding the contamination before used for drinking. The Carlson Trophic State Index indicates that the reservoir is in mesotrophic condition. Proper management measures are required to remove solid wastes from the nearby areas of the reservoir to reduce the pollution of this reservoir, a major drinking water source of Thiruvananthapuram city.<#LINE#>Sharma R.K., Yadav M. and Gupta R. (2016).@Water Quality and Sustainability in India: Challenges and Opportunities.@Chemistry and Water: The Science behind Sustaining the World’s Most Crucial Resource. Elsevier Inc. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-809330-6.00005-2 7.@Yes$Iqbal S., Atique U., Mughal M.S., Khan N., Haider M.S., Iqbal K.J. and Akmal M. (2017).@Effect of Selenium Incorporated in Feed on the Hematological Profile of Tilapia.@Journal of Aquaculture Research and Development, 8(9), doi:10.4172/2155-9546.1000513.@Yes$Logan B. and Taffs K. (2013).@Relationship between diatoms and water quality (TN, TP) in sub-tropical east Australian estuaries.@Journal of Paleolimnology, 50, 123.@Yes$Carlson R.E. and Havens K.E. (2005).@Simple Graphical Methods for the Interpretation of Relationships between Trophic State Variables.@Lake and Reservoir Management, 21(1), 107. DOI: 10.1080/07438140509354418.@Yes$Guo J., Zhang C., Zheng G., Xue J. and Zhang L. (2018).@The establishment of season-specific eutrophication assessment standards for a water-supply reservoir located in Northeast China based on chlorophyll-a levels.@Ecological Indicators, 85, 11. doi:10.1016/J.ECOLIND.2017.09.056@Yes$Carlson, R.E. (1977).@A trophic state index for lakes.@Limnology and Oceanography, 22(2), 361-369.@Yes$Devi Prasad, A. G. and Siddaraju, (2012).@Carlson’s Trophic State Index for the assessment of trophic status of two Lakes in Mandya district, Advances in Applied Science Research, 3(5), 2992-2996.@undefined@Yes$APHA (2012).@Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water analysis (22nd Ed.).@American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, AMERICA.@No$Senior, B .W. (1996).@Examination of water milk food and air. In: Practical medical Microbiology.@14th edn. Mackie and McCarthey (eds.), 883-887.@Yes$Opiyo Stephen Balaka, Albert Mochache Getabu, Lewis Morara Sitoki, Anakalo Shitandi and George Mokua Ogendi (2019).@Application of the Carlson’s Trophic State Index for the Assessment of Trophic Status of Lake Simbi Ecosystem, a Deep Alkaline-saline Lake in Kenya.@International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies; 7(4): 327-333.@Yes$Nair, B., Krishnakumar, K. Arunachalam, M, Abdul Azis P.K and Dharmaraj. K. (1984).@Ecology of Indian estuarine: Studies on the zooplankton ecology of Kadinamkulam backwater.@Proc. Indian Acad. Sci., (Animal sc.), 93, 573-584.@Yes$Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) (2012).@Indian Standard Drinking Water — Specification (Second Revision).@Drinking water quality standards IS10500:  2012.@Yes$WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality (2008).@Third Edition Incorporating the First and Second Addenda.@Geneva, Volume 1.@No$CPCB (2009).@Central Pollution Control Board Report on Status of water quality in India-2008.@@No$Lal Seethal, S., Jaya D.S. and Sherly Williams (2016).@Studies on the Microbiology of Vattakkayal, a part of Ashtamudi Lake, South India., International Journal of Recent Engineering Science, 3(5), 13-15.@undefined@Yes$UNEP/WHO (1996).@Water Quality Monitoring - A Practical Guide to the Design and Implementation of Freshwater Quality Studies and Monitoring Programmes.@@Yes$Shibu Krishnan, K. and Ajit Kumar, K.G (2014).@A study of the water resource management of Aruvikkara reservoir, Thiruvanthapuram, Kerala.@Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 2, 641- 644.@No
<#LINE#>Fitting leaf area data to nonlinear sigmoidal growth curves<#LINE#>Mayank @Tripathi <#LINE#>9-17<#LINE#>2.ISCA-IRJEvS-2021-008.pdf<#LINE#>Ecophysiology Laboratory, Department of Functional Plant Biology, Kumaon University, Almora Campus, Almora, Uttrakhand, India<#LINE#>23/3/2021<#LINE#>11/8/2021<#LINE#>Three of the most commonly used sigmoidal growth curves from Richard family which are applied in plant growth simulation modelling are the Logistic, Richard and Gompertz curves. These mathematical functions are suitable to study the sigmoidal pattern of determinate growth. Logistic and Gompertz models have 3 parameters while Richard function has one additional parameter to describe growth kinetics. Both Richard and Gompertz function are flexible enough in describing asymmetrical sigmoidal patterns while logistic function describes symmetrical sigmoidal growth and because of this, all discussed modelscan be used to predict leaf growth dynamics. Leaf area data was collected from one semi-deciduous species (Shorea robusta Gaertn. f.; Family Dipterocarpaceae) and one deciduous species (Adina cordifolia Hook. f. ex. Brandis; Family Rubiaceae)growing naturally in terai region at the foot hills of central Kumaon Himalaya to explain the fitting performance of some nonlinear asymptotic models to leaf data. Leaf area expansion was considered a function of time, y=f(x). Growth curves in explaining leaf area dynamics provides insight on the following logical questions which are: length of lag phase, maximum growth rate, when it occurs, the time at which 50% of leaf area growth is completed and finally the upper limit (value) of leaf area growth. For model fitting performance four comparison criteria were used. Coefficient of Determination (R2), Sum of Squared Error (SSE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Relative Error (MRE). All the three models fitted well to leaf area data from two species. In both the data sets, Richard curve behaved much more like a logistic curve (δ close to 1), than Gompertz curve. Results indicated that nonlinear sigmoidal fitting is much reliable in explaining leaf growth variations over time as compared to other model forms.<#LINE#>Yin, X., Goudriaan, J., Lantinga, E.A., Vos, J., and Spiertz, J.V. (2003).@A flexible sigmoid function of determinate growth.@Annals of Botany, 91, 361-371.@Yes$Pravdin, L.F. (1969).@Scot pine variation, Intra specific taxonomy and selection (translated from Russia by Israel Program of scientific translation, Jerusalem), Nauka, Moscow.@@No$Koester, R.P., Skoneczka, J.A., Carry, T.R., Diers, B.W., and Ainsworth, E.A. (2014).@Historical gain in soyabean (Glycine maxMerr.) seed yield and driven by linear increases in light interception, energy conservation and partitioning efficiencies.@Jr. of Experimental Botany. 65, 3311- 3321.@Yes$Wang, C., He, J., Zaho, T.H., Cao, Y., Wang, G., and Sun, B., (2019).@The smaller the leaf is, the faster the leaf water loses in a temperate forest.@Frontiers in Plant Science. 10(58), 1-12.@Yes$Paine, C.E.T., Marthews, T.R., Vogt, D.R., Purveo, D., Rees, M., Hector, A. and Turnbull, L.A. (2012).@How to fit nonlinear plant growth models and calculate growth rates: an update for ecologists.@Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 3, 245- 256.@Yes$Tjorve, E., and Tjorve, K.M.C. (2010).@A unified approach to the Richard’s- model family for use in growth analysis. When we need only two model forms.@Jr. of Theoretical Biology, 267, 417- 425.@Yes$Johnson, M.L. (1992).@Why, when and how biochemists should use least squares.@Anal. Biochem., 206, 215- 225.@Yes$Smith, S., and Lasdon, L. (1992).@Solving large sparse nonlinear programs using GRG, ORSA.@Jr. of Comput., 4, 2-15.@Yes$Mathur, A., and Joshi, H., (2012).@Traditional remedies in terai region of Kumaun, Uttrakhand.@Indian Jr. of Traditional Knowledge, 11(4), 652- 657.@Yes$Mac Dickens, K.G. (1997).@A guide to monitoring carbon storage in Forestry and Agroforestry projects.@Winrock International Institute for Agricultural Development, Pg no. 54.@Yes$Bowen, W.P., and Jerman, J.C. (1995).@Nonlinear regression using spreadsheets.@Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 16(12), 413- 417.@Yes$Verhulst, P.F. (1838).@A note on population growth (in French) (1838).@Correspondence Mathematiques et. Physiques, 10, 113- 121.@No$Zwietering, M.H., Jongenburger, I and Rombouts, F.M., (1990).@Modelling of the bacterial growth curve.@Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 56, 1875- 1881.@Yes$Richard’s F.J., (1959).@A flexible growth function for empirical use.@Jr. of Experimental Botany, 10, 290- 300.@Yes$Gompertz, B., (1825).@On the nature of the function expressive of the law of human mortality, and on a new mode of determining the value of life contingencies.@Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, 182, 513- 585.@No$Tjorve, K.M.C and Tjorve, E. (2017).@The use of Gompertz models in growth analysis and new Gompertz model approach: An addition to the unified- Richard’s family.@Plos One, 12(6), e0178691 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.p one.0178691.@No$Brown, A.M. (2001).@A step by step guide to nonlinear regression of experimental data using a Microsoft excel spreadsheet.@Comp. Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 65, 191- 200.@Yes$Houssain, M.A., Ngo, H.H. and Guo, W. (2013).@Introductory of Microsoft excel solver function- spreadsheet method for Isotherm and Kinetics modelling of metals Biosorption in water and waste water.@Jr. of water sustainability, 3(4), 223- 237.@Yes$Tramsek, M. and Gorsek, A. (2008).@Analysis of growth models for batch kafir gram biomass production in RCI reaction system.@Jr. of Food Process Engineering, 31(6), 754- 767.@Yes$Makeham, W.M., (1873).@On the integral of Gompterz function for expressing the values of sum depending upon the contingency of life.@Jr. of the Institute of Actuaries and Assurance Magazine, 17(5), 305- 327.@Yes$Karadavut, U, Kayis, S.A., Palta, C. and Okur, O. (2008).@A growth curve application to compare plant heights and dry weights of five wheat varieties.@American- Eurasian Jr. of Environmental Sciences, 3, 888- 892.@Yes
<#LINE#>Sustainable use of forest resources in ward 17 of Gwanda in Zimbabwe<#LINE#>Noel @Dube,Timothy @Sibanda <#LINE#>18-25<#LINE#>3.ISCA-IRJEvS-2021-012.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Zimbabwe Open University, Matebeleland South Regional Campus, Box 346, Gwanda, Zimbabwe@Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Zimbabwe Open University, Matebeleland South Regional Campus, Box 346, Gwanda, Zimbabwe<#LINE#>29/4/2021<#LINE#>7/8/2021<#LINE#>The main aim of the study was to investigate the sustainability of the use of forest resources in ward 17 of Gwanda district. A case study research design was adopted for this research because it is appropriate to the problem and the advantages it possess. The population of study comprised of 5971 villagers of ward 17, the ward councillor, the village heads, officials from the Forestry Commission and officials from the Environmental Management Agency. A random sample of 600 villagers was picked from the ward using numbered cards. Information gathered indicated that there is no sustainability in the use of forest resources. Forest management activities in the area identified by local community members included the clearing of a cactus plant which is listed as an invasive allien species, awareness campaigns run by the Forestry Commission and the Environmental Management Agency and the tree planting programme run by the same organisations. The major sources of livelihood were identified as rainfedfarming, brick moulding, caterpillar harvesting, vending, wood carving, doing menial jobs for other farmers, and formal employment. Trees are mainly cut down in order to fence arable lands and homesteads, build kraals, carve different artifacts and for firewood. Poverty is one of the factors which hinder the sustainable use of forest resources in the study area.<#LINE#>Barrow, C.J. (2006). Environmental Management for Sustainable Development, New York: Routeledge.@undefined@undefined@No$Robson, C. (2000). Regional Geography for Sub Saharan Africa.@undefined@undefined@Yes$Panguipulli, S. (2014). The Earth and its Natural Resources. Longman, London.@undefined@undefined@No$Chenje, Munyaradzi., Sola, Lovemore and Paleczny, D. (1998). The State of Zimbabwe’s Environment, Ministry of Mines, Environment and Tourism. Harare, Zimbabwe.@undefined@undefined@No$Louise Cohen, Lawrence Marion, and Keith Morrison (2007). Research Methods in Education. Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group. London and New York. ISBN 0-203-02905-4.@undefined@undefined@Yes$Conrad, C., Serlin, R., & Harwell, M. (2014). Research Design in Qualitative Quantitative/Mixed Methods. In The SAGE Handbook for Research in Education: Pursuing Ideas as the Keystone of Exemplary Inquiry, 147.@undefined@undefined@Yes$Flick, U. (2018). An introduction to qualitative research. SAGE Publications Ltd.@undefined@undefined@Yes$Gwimbi, P. and Dirwai C. (2003). Research Methods in Geography and Environmental Studies. Harare, Zimbabwe Open university.@undefined@undefined@Yes$Bernard, H. R., & Bernard, H. R. (2013). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Sage.@undefined@undefined@Yes$Census (2004). Zimbabwe, Central Statistical Office, Central census office. Census 2002: National Report.@undefined@undefined@No$Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency (2013). Zimbabwe 2012 Population Census National Report.@undefined@undefined@Yes$Whitlow, J.R. (1988). Deforestation in Zimbabwe some Problems and Projects, Harare: NRB.@undefined@undefined@Yes$Munowenyu, E. (1998). Introduction to Geographical Thought and Environmental Studies, Harare: ZOU@undefined@undefined@No
<#LINE#>Preliminary study of order Araneae from Little Ran of Kutch, India<#LINE#>B.M. @Parmar <#LINE#>26-31<#LINE#>4.ISCA-IRJEvS-2021-016.pdf<#LINE#>Zoology Department, Sheth M. N. Science College, Patan, India<#LINE#>17/5/2021<#LINE#>25/11/2021<#LINE#>Present Study of order Araneae from various sites (Table-1) of Little Ran of Kutch was conducted from 2014 to 2015 using the handpicking collecting method. As the result of the study, a total of 88 species and 60 genera belonging to 20 families were identified. Family Araneidae, Lycosidae, and Salticidae were the most diverse families through followed by other families. Order Araneae of LRK was representing a total of 32.78% of the total families documented in India.<#LINE#>Caleb, J.T.D. & Sankaran, P.M. (2021).@Araneae of India.@Version 2021, online at http://www.indianspiders.in, accessed on 21/05/2021.@Yes$World Spider Catalog (2021).@World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch, version 18.5, accessed on 21/05/2021. DOI: 10.24436/2@undefined@Yes$Yadav, A., R. Solanki, M. Siliwal & D. Kumar (2017).@Spiders of Gujarat: a preliminary checklist.@Journal of Threatened Taxa, 9(9), 10697-10716; http://doi. org/10.11609/jott.3042.9.9.10697-10716@Yes$Parmar, B.M., K.B.Patel, J.D.Joshi, and N.R.Chaudhri. (2015).@Faunastic Study of spiders diversity from islands and coastal areas of Gulf of Kutch, India.@Life science leaflets, 67, 12-23@Yes$Singh, H.S. and B.H. Patel, et al. (1999).@Spiders. In: Ecological Studiesof Wild Ass Sanctuary (Little Rann of Kutch).@GEER Foundation, Gandhinagar. Pp. 43-44, 267-268.@Yes$Parmar B.M. (2018).@Taxonomic and Ecological study of Spiders from Satlasana Taluka, Gujarat, India.@Ph.D. Thesis, H.N.G. University, Patan@Yes$Patel B. H. (1972).@Studies of spiders fauna (Araneae: Arachnida) from Gujarat.@Ph.D. thesis, S. P. university, Anand.@No$Sebastian, P.A. and Peter, K.V. (2009).@Spiders of India.@First edition, Universities Press, Hyderabad.@Yes$Tikader, B. K. (1977).@Studies on spider fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Indian Ocean.@Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 72, 153-212.@No$Tikader, B. K. (1980).@Thomisidae (Crab-spiders).@Fauna India (Araneae), 1, 1-247.@Yes$Tikader, B. K. & Malhotra, M. S. (1980).@Lycosidae (Wolf-spiders).@Fauna India (Araneae), 1, 248-447.@Yes$Tikader, B. K. & Biswas, B. (1981).@Spider fauna of Calcutta and vicinity: Part-I.@Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper, 30, 1-149.@Yes$Tikader, B. K. (1982).@Family Gnaphosidae.@Fauna India (Araneae), 3, 295-536.@Yes$Tikader, B.K. (1987). Handbook of Indian Spiders.@Calcutta, Zoological Survey of India, 251pp.@undefined@Yes$Parmar, B.M. and Acharya, A.V.R.L.N. (2015).@The spider fauna of Pariej Wetland, Gujarat, India.@International Journal of Science and Research. 4(10), 1028-1033.@Yes$Parmar, B.M. (2018).@Preliminary Study of Spiders (order: araneae) from Satlasana Taluka.@International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences, 8(3), 735-740.@Yes$Parmar, B.M. and K.B. Patel (2018).@Jumping Spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of Satlasana Taluka.@International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science, 5(3), 159-162.@Yes$Parmar, B.M. (2019).@Spiders (Araneae) from Agro Ecosystem of Kheralu Taluka.@International Journal of Life Sciences Research, 7(4), 129-134.@No
@Review Paper
<#LINE#>Study on the process and waste management of the edible oil industry<#LINE#>Zahra @Zamiraei,Sadaf @Feyzi <#LINE#>32-37<#LINE#>5.ISCA-IRJEvS-2021-005.pdf<#LINE#>Environmental Research Institute, Academic Center for Education, Culture & Research (ACECR), 4144635699, Rasht, Iran@Environmental Research Institute, Academic Center for Education, Culture & Research (ACECR), 4144635699, Rasht, Iran<#LINE#>8/3/2021<#LINE#>30/11/2021<#LINE#>Augmented demand for edible oil in the world has resulted in the founding of many edible oil industries leading to the generation of enormous amounts of pollutions including waste, wastewater, and air. These pollutants if release into the environment leads to serious problems including human health. The wastes of this industry are mainly bleaching earth and soap stock. The wastewater flow is caused by several processes such as decolorization, cooling towers, and boilers and air pollutants including volatile organic compounds (VOCs). This study is pointed to describe diverse methods expended by edible oil industries to treat waste, wastewater, and air pollutions and their effectiveness for elimination them.<#LINE#>Luo, Q., Liu, Z. H., Yin, H., Dang, Z., Wu, P. X., Zhu, N. W., ... & Liu, Y. (2020).@Global review of phthalates in edible oil: An emerging and nonnegligible exposure source to human.@Science of the Total Environment, 704, 135369.@Yes$Chandrasekaran, M., & Shine, K. (2012).@Oil seeds. Valorization of Food Processing By-Products.@CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group (USA), 331-367.@Yes$Boukerroui, A., Belhocine, L., & Ferroudj, S. (2018).@Regeneration and reuse waste from an edible oil refinery.@Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(19), 18278-18285.@Yes$Foletto, E. L., Paz, D. S., & Gündel, A. (2013).@Acid-activation assisted by microwave of a Brazilian bentonite and its activity in the bleaching of soybean oil.@Applied Clay Science, 83, 63-67.@Yes$Pohndorf, R. S., Cadaval Jr, T. R. S., & Pinto, L. A. A. (2016).@Kinetics and thermodynamics adsorption of carotenoids and chlorophylls in rice bran oil bleaching.@Journal of Food Engineering, 185, 9-16.@Yes$Gil, B., Kim, M., Kim, J. H., & Yoon, S. H. (2014).@Comparative study of soybean oil refining using rice hull silicate and commercial adsorbents.@Food Science and Biotechnology, 23(4), 1025-1028.@Yes$Ngoie, W. I., Oyekola, O. O., Ikhu-Omoregbe, D., & Welz, P. J. (2020).@Valorisation of edible oil wastewater sludge: bioethanol and biodiesel production.@Waste and Biomass Valorization, 11(6), 2431-2440.@Yes$Nweke, C. N., Nwabanne, J. T., & Igbokwe, P. K. (2014).@Kinetics of batch anaerobic digestion of vegetable oil wastewater.@Open J. Water Pollut. Treat, 1, 1-10.@Yes$Lee, Z. S., Chin, S. Y., Lim, J. W., Witoon, T., & Cheng, C. K. (2019).@Treatment technologies of palm oil mill effluent (POME) and olive mill wastewater (OMW): A brief review.@Environmental technology & innovation, 15, 100377.@Yes$Yasin, H., Asfaw, B. and Chama, E. (2020).@Assessment of downstream pollution influence of urbanization on stream physicochemical characteristics and Macroinvertebrate community structure: in case of Woliata Town, Ethiopia.@Int. Res. J. Environmental Sci. 9(1), 69-77.@No$Ma, Z., Lei, T., Ji, X., Gao, X., & Gao, C. (2015).@Submerged membrane bioreactor for vegetable oil wastewater treatment.@Chemical Engineering & Technology, 38(1), 101-109.@Yes$Bansal O.P. (2020).@Impact of water pollution on human health and environment: a review.@Int. Res. J. Environmental Sci. 9(2), 62-69.@No$ThodeFilho, S., de Paiva, J. L., Franco, H. A., Perez, D. V., & da Costa Marques, M. R. (2017).@Environmental impacts caused by residual vegetable oil In the soil-plant system.@Ciência e Natura, 39(3), 748-757.@Yes$Helmer, Richard, Hespanhol, Ivanildo & World Health Organization (‎1997)‎.@Water pollution control: a guide to the use of water quality management principles.@London: E & FN Spon.@Yes$W. Hamm, R. J. Hamilton, and G. Calliauw. (2013).@Edible oil processing.@Wiley Online Library.@Yes$Zeldenrust, R. S. (2018).@Alkali refining.@AOCS lipid library, oils and fats.@No$Bockisch, M. (Ed.). (2015).@Fats and oils handbook (Nahrungsfette und Öle).@Elsevier.@Yes$Ahmad, T., Belwal, T., Li, L., Ramola, S., Aadil, R. M., Xu, Y., & Zisheng, L. (2020).@Utilization of wastewater from edible oil industry, turning waste into valuable products: A review.@Trends in Food Science & Technology, 99, 21-33.@Yes$Didi, M. A., Makhoukhi, B., Azzouz, A., & Villemin, D. (2009).@Colza oil bleaching through optimized acid activation of bentonite.@A comparative study. Applied Clay Science, 42(3-4), 336-344.@Yes$Aung, L. L., Tertre, E., Suksabye, P., Worasith, N., & Thiravetyan, P. (2015).@Effect of alumina content and surface area of acid-activated kaolin on bleaching of rice bran oil.@Journal of the American Oil Chemists@Yes$Lee, C. G., Seng, C. E., & Liew, K. Y. (2000).@Solvent efficiency for oil extraction from spent bleaching clay.@Journal of the American Oil Chemists@Yes$Kreps, F., Kyselka, J., Burčová, Z., Schmidt, Š, Rajchl, A., Filip, V.,... & Šurina, I. (2017).@Influence of deodorization temperature on formation of tocopherol esters and fatty acids polymers in vegetable oil.@European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 119(3), 1600027.@Yes$Rajam, L., Soban Kumar, D.R., Sundaresan, A. and Arumughan, C. (2005).@A novel process for physically refining rice bran oil through simultaneous degumming and dewaxing.@J Amer Oil Chem Soc 82, 213-220.@Yes$Tawfik, M. S., & Huyghebaert, A. (1999).@Interaction of packaging materials and vegetable oils: oil stability.@Food Chemistry, 64(4), 451-459.@Yes$Pandey, R. A., Sanyal, P. B., Chattopadhyay, N., & Kaul, S. N. (2003).@Treatment and reuse of wastes of a vegetable oil refinery.@Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 37(2), 101-117.@Yes$Azbar, N., & Yonar, T. (2004).@Comparative evaluation of a laboratory and full-scale treatment alternatives for the vegetable oil refining industry wastewater (VORW).@Process biochemistry, 39(7), 869-875.@Yes$Cheryan, M., & Rajagopalan, N. (1998).@Membrane processing of oily streams. Wastewater treatment and waste reduction.@Journal of membrane science, 151(1), 13-28.@Yes$Rajkumar, K., Muthukumar, M., & Sivakumar, R. (2010).@Novel approach for the treatment and recycle of wastewater from soya edible oil refinery industry—An economic perspective.@Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 54(10), 752-758.@Yes$Shuguang, L., Dinhua, P., & Guoxiong, W. (1994).@Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in cooking oil fumes.@Archives of Environmental Health: An International Journal, 49(2), 119-122.@Yes
<#LINE#>Corrosion inhibition of aluminium by seed extracts - a review<#LINE#>Neha I. @Prajapati,S.A. @Desai <#LINE#>38-43<#LINE#>6.ISCA-IRJEvS-2021-011.pdf<#LINE#>Department of Chemistry, C. B. Patel Computer College & J. N. M. Patel Science College, Surat, Gujarat, India@Department of Chemistry, C. B. Patel Computer College & J. N. M. Patel Science College, Surat, Gujarat, India<#LINE#>19/4/2021<#LINE#>18/8/2021<#LINE#>Environmentally and ecologically recognition among scientists has cause to the enlargement of green technology alternatives to reduce corrosion. Corrosion inhibitors are extensively used for the protection of metals and equipment and they are required to be acceptable and eco-friendly. Some of the researchers are tried to make use of green seed extract products as corrosion inhibitors. In this review paper, corrosion inhibition of various types of metal, medium and green inhibitors (seeds extract) have been reported. In the present paper, reported on green corrosion inhibitors has been assess, and the great review of work on seed extracts as a green corrosion inhibitors have been highlighted. Among the studied many green seed extract are showed better inhibition performance 95.34% in Piper guineense. All the described seed extracts were found to inhibition of the corrosion of aluminium metal and it’s alloy in acidic or alkaline medium. Corrosion of aluminium and its inhibition was analyzed by weight loss, thermodynamic and kinetic methods. Electrochemical methods such as, Potentiodynamic polarization and EIS were also used. The protective films formed on metal surface have been analyzed by various techniques such as SEM, AFM, FT-IR, EDX, EN and GC-MS. The present review paper is an overview of works published on seeds extract for protection of aluminium from corrosion.<#LINE#>Raghavendra, N., & Bhat, J. I. (2018).@Red arecanut seed extract as a sustainable corrosion inhibitor for aluminum submerged in acidic corrodent: An experimental approach towards zero environmental impact.@Periodica Polytechnica Chemical Engineering, 62(3), 351-358.@Yes$Raghavendra, N. and Bhat, J. I. (2016).@Green approach to inhibition of corrosion of aluminum in 0.5 M HCl medium by Tender areca nut seed extract: insight from gravimetric and electrochemical studies.@Res. Chem. Intermed., 42(7), 6351-6372, http://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-016-2467-1@Yes$Raghavendra, N., and Bhat, J. I. (2018).@Protection of Aluminium Metal in 0.5 M HCl Environment by Mature areca nut Seed Extracts: A Comparative Study by Chemical, Electrochemical and Surface Probe Screening Techniques.@Journal of Physical Science, 29(1), 77-99. http://doi.org/10.21315/jps2018.29.1.6@Yes$Goswami, S. P., Mathur, S. P., and Tanwar, A. (2015).@Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency Studies for the Seed Extract of Cyamopsis tetragonolobus Plant with Aluminium Metal in Various Strengths of Hydrochloric Acid Solution.@EC Pharmaceutical Science., 1(1), 50-61.@No$Olawale, O., Ogunsemi, B. T., Agboola, O. O., Ake, M. B., and Jawando, G. O. (2018).@Inhibition effect of Orange Seed Extract on Aluminium Corrosion in 1 M Hydrochloric acid Solution.@International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 9(12), 282-287.@Yes$Lawan, I. Y., Abdullah, F. K., Idris, S., Yamta, S. D., and Hudu, A. (2020).@Corrosion and Kinetic Study of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Seeds Extract Percolated with Methanol on Aluminium Coupons in HCl.@Earthline Journal of Chemical Sciences., 3(1), 61-76. http://doi.org/10.34198/ejcs.3120.6176@Yes$Prajapati, N. I., Vashi, R. T. and Desai, S. A. (2020).@Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill) Seeds Extract as Green Inhibitor for Aluminium Corrosion in HCl acid solution: Thermodynamic, Adsorption and Kinetic study.@European Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 7(6), 421-428.@No$Anbarasi, C. M., and Divya, G. (2017).@A Green Approach to Corrosion Inhibition of Aluminium in Acid Medium Using Azwain Seed Extract.@Materials Today: Proceedings, 4(4), 5190-5200. http://doi.org/10.1016/j. matpr.2017.05.026@Yes$Ladha, D. G., Wadhwani, P. M., Lone, M. Y., Jha, P. C., and Shah, N. K. (2015).@Evaluation of Fennel Seed Extract as a Green Corrosion Inhibitor for Pure Aluminium in Hydrochloric Acid: An Experimental and Computational Approach.@Anal. Bioanal. Electrochem, 7(1), 59-74.@Yes$Petchiammal, A., and Selvaraj, S. (2013).@The corrosion control of aluminium using Lawsonia inermis seed extract in acid medium.@Int. J. Chem Tech. Res., 5(4), 1566-1574.@Yes$Ennouri, A., Lamiri, A. and Essahli, M. (2017).@Corrosion Inhibition of Aluminium in Acidic Media by Different Extracts of Trigonellafoenum graecum L. Seeds.@Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta, 35(5), 279-295.@Yes$Ekeke, I. C., Osoka, E. C., Nwanja, J. U. and Nze, E. (2020).@Optimization of The Inhibitive Properties Of Azadirachta indica Seed Extract On The Corrosion Of Aluminium in Acid Medium.@Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology, 7(2), 11508-11520.@Yes$Ezeugo, J. O., Onukwuli, O. D., Ikebudu, K. O., Ezechukwu, V. C., and Nwaeto, L. O. (2019).@Investigation of Akuamma Seed Extract on Corrosion Inhibition of Aluminium in Hydrochloric Acid Pickling Environment.@Earthline Journal of Chemical Sciences, 1(2), 115-138. http://doi.org/ 10.34198/ejcs.1219.115138@Yes$Petchiammal, A., and Selvaraj, S. (2013).@Investigation of Anti-Corrosive Effects of Lebbeck Seed Extract on Aluminum in Acid Environment.@The Pacific Journal of Science and Technology, 14(1), 31-39.@Yes$Sharma, Y. C., and Sharma, S. (2016).@Corrosion inhibition of aluminum by Psidium guajava seeds in HCl solution.@Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta., 34(6), 365-382.@Yes$Ekeke, I. C., Nwanja, J. U., Nze, E. K., Udeze, J. C., Okeke, H. E. and Herbert, M. U. (2020).@Inhibitive properties of Azadirachta indica (Neem) seed extract on the corrosion of aluminium in 0.5M HCl medium.@International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technology, 4(11), 45-49.@Yes$Pushpanjali, M., Suma, A. R., and Padmalatha, R. (2014).@Inhibitive effect of Carica papaya seed extract on aluminium in H2SO4 medium.@J. Mater. Environ. Sci., 5 (2), 591-598.@Yes$Prabhu, D. and Padmalatha, R. (2013).@Garcinia indica as an Environmentally Safe Corrosion Inhibitor for Aluminium in 0.5 M Phosphoric Acid.@Int. J. Corro., ID 945143, 1-11. http://doi.org/10.1155/2013/945143@Yes$Singh, A., and Quraishi, M. A. (2012).@Azwain (Trachyspermum copticum) seed extract as an efficient corrosion Inhibitor for Aluminium in NaOH solution.@Res. J. Recent. Sci., 1(ISC-2011), 57-61.@Yes$Singh, A., and Quraishi, M. A. (2016).@Piper longum extract as green corrosion inhibitor for aluminium in NaOH solution.@Arabian J. Chem., 9(2), S1584-S1589. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2012.04.029@No$Rajalakshmi, R. Subhashini, S., Nanthini, M. and Srimathi, M. (2009).@Inhibiting effect of seed extract of Abrus precatorius on corrosion of aluminium in sodium hydroxide.@Oriental Journal of Chemistry, 25(2), 313-318.@Yes$Al-Moubaraki, A. H., Al-Howiti, A. A., Al-Dailami, M. M. and Al-Ghamdi, E. A. (2017).@Role of aqueous extract of celery (Apium graveolens L.) seeds against the corrosion of aluminium/sodium hydroxide systems.@J. Env. Chem. Eng., 5(5), 4194-4205.@Yes$Prabhu, D., and Padmalatha, R. (2016).@Corrosion Inhibition of 6063 Aluminum Alloy in 0.5M Sodium Hydroxide Medium by Aqueous Extract of Seeds of Garcinia indica.@Materials Science Forum, 880, 119-123. http://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.880.119@Yes$Nwosu, O. F. and Osarolube, E. (2014).@Corrosion Inhibition of Aluminium Alloy in 0.75 M KOH Alkaline Solution Using Xylopia aethiopica Seed Extract.@Physical Science International Journal, 4(9), 1235-1243.@Yes$Elgahawi, H., Gobara, M., Baraka, A. and Elthalabawy, W. (2017).@Eco Friendly Corrosion Inhibition of AA2024 in 3.5% NaCl using the Extract of Linum usitatissimum Seeds.@Journal of Bio and Tribo Corrosion, 3(4), 55. http://doi.org/10.1007/s40735-017-0116-x@Yes$Nwosu, O. F., Osarolube, E., Nnanna, L. A., Akoma, C. S. and Chigbu, T. (2014).@Acidic Corrosion Inhibition of Piper guineense Seed Extract on Al Alloy.@American Journal of Materials Science, 4(4), 178-183.  http://doi.org/10.5923/j.materials.20140404.04@Yes$Chahul, H. F., Ndukwe, G. I. and Ogwu, D. O. (2018).@A thermometric study on the kinetics of the acid dissolution of aluminium in the presence of Napoleonaea imperialis seeds extract and iodide ions.@Ovidius University Annals of Chemistry, 29(2), 103-109. http://doi.org/10.2478/auoc-2018-0015@Yes$Njoku, D. I., Ukaga, I., Ikenna, O. B., Oguzie, E. E., Oguzie, K. L. and Ibisi, N. (2016). Natural products for materials protection: Corrosion protection of aluminium in hydrochloric acid by Kola nitida extract. J. Mol. Liq., 219, 417-424. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2016.03.049@undefined@undefined@Yes$Nair, R. N., Sharma, S., Sharma, I. K., Verma, P. S. and Sharma, A. (2010).@Inhibitory efficacy of Piper nigrum Linn. extract on corrosion of AA1100 in HCl.@RASAYAN J. Chem., 3 (4), 783-795.@Yes$Prabhu, D. and Padmalatha, R. (2013).@Corrosion inhibition of 6063 aluminum alloy by Coriandrum sativum L seed extract in phosphoric acid medium.@J.  Mater. Env. Sci., 4(5), 732-743.@Yes