International E-publication: Publish Projects, Dissertation, Theses, Books, Souvenir, Conference Proceeding with ISBN.  International E-Bulletin: Information/News regarding: Academics and Research

Ornamental Fish Fauna of Adda Hole: Kabbinale Forest Range, Southern Western Ghats, Karnataka, India

Author Affiliations

  • 1Physiology of Reproduction Unit,Department of Zoology, Jnanabharathi, Bangalore University, Bangalore 560 056, Karnataka, INDIA

Int. Res. J. Biological Sci., Volume 2, Issue (11), Pages 60-64, November,10 (2013)

Abstract

Adda-hole stream is a 14 km long perennial stream belonging to Kabbinale forest of Gundia region. It is free from pollution and has different habitats, each with diverse ornamental fish population. The ornamental fish of Adda-hole was studied between April 2011 and April 2012. This study revealed a total number of 17 different species of fish belonging to 9 different families, of which 7 species are endemic. According to the IUCN (2011), C. imitator and E. canarensis have been analysed as Data Deficient and Endangered respectively. These two species are restricted to Southern Western Ghats. So far, there is no record of any alien fish species which could be a threat to the ornamental fish fauna. This particular study indicates that this stream can be considered for conservation of some endemic ornamental fishes in Western Ghats.

References

  1. Mittermeir R.A., Myers N.P.R., Mittermeir C.G.H. et al,.Hotspots, Earths biological richnessand most endangered terrestrial ecoregion, Monterrey: CEMEX and Consevation International (2000)
  2. Ponnaiah A. and Gopalakrishnan G.A., Endemic fish diversity of Western Ghat, NBFGR-NATP Publication -1, Nat. Bur. of Fish Gen. Res., Lucknow, U.P., India (2000)
  3. Arunachalam M., Johnson J.A., Sankaranarayanan A. et al. Fish diversity in rivers of Northern Karnataka, Int. Jour. of Eco.AndEnv. Sci., 23, 327-333 (1997)
  4. Arunachalam M., Assemblage structure of stream fishes in the Western Ghats, (India), Hydrobiologia, 430 1-31. doi:10.1023/A:1004080829388 (2000)
  5. Arunachalam M. and Muralidharan M., New record of Batasiosharavatiensis from Tunga River, Karnataka, Zoos Print, 22(5), 2680–2682 (2007)
  6. Shaji C.P. and Easa P.S., Status and Distribution of endemic freshwater fishes in Kerala, Western Ghats, India, Tigerpaper, 25, 21-24 (1998)
  7. Shaji C.P., Easa P.A. and Gopalakrishnan A., Freshwater fish diversity of Western Ghats, 35-35 (2000)
  8. Dahanukar N., Raut R., Bhatt A. Distribution, endemism and threat status of freshwater fishes in the Western Ghats of India, Journal of Biogeography, 31(1), 123-136 (2004)
  9. Anna Mercy T.V., Raju K., Jacob T., Jacob E.Tropical indigenous ornamental fishes of the Western Ghats of India and the present status of the development of their captive breeding technology, J. Nat. Aquat. Resour. Res. Dev. Agency, 39 (2009)
  10. Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science. Biodiversity, Ecology and Socio-Economic Aspects of Gundia River Basin in the context of proposed Mega Hydro Electric Power Project (2010)
  11. Dahanukar N., Paingankar M., Raut R.N., Kharat S.S.Fish fauna of Indrayani River, northern Western Ghats, India, Journal of Threatened Taxa, 4(1), 2310–2317 (2012)
  12. Jayaram K.C., The freshwater fishes of the Indian regionDelhi: Narendra Publishing house (1999)
  13. Jayaram K.C., The Freshwater Fishes of The Indian Region, Second Edition. Narendra Publishing House, Delhi, 616 (2010)
  14. Jhingran A., Fish and fisheries of India (3rded.) Delhi: Hindustan (1991)
  15. Talwar P.K., Jhingran, A., Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries, New Delhi, Oxford and IBH (1991)
  16. Pusey B.J., Arthington A.J., Read M.G. et al, Spatial temporal variation in fish assemblage structure in the Mary River, southeastern Queensland: The influence of Habitat structure. Env. Bio.of Fishes, 37, 355-380. Doi: 10.1007/BF00005204 (1993)
  17. Mohite S.A.1 and Samant J.S.Impact of Environmental Change on Fish and Fisheries in Warna River Basin, Western Ghats, India, Int. Res. J. Environment Sci.,2(6),61-70 (2013)
  18. Johnson J.A., Arunachalam M.Diversity, distribution and assemblage structure of fishes in streams of southern Western Ghats, India, Journal of Threatened Taxa, 1(10), 507-513 (2009)
  19. Wakid A. and Biswas S.P., Status and fish diversity of fish fauna in Dibru-Saikhowa National Park, Assam, Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 102(1), 50-55 (2005)
  20. Bhat A., Diversity and composition of fresh water fishes in the Central Western Ghats, India, Environ Biol Fish,68, 25-38 (2003)
  21. IUCN, IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.1. www.iucnredlist.org&#x-3.3;墆. Downloaded on 18 January 2012 (2011)
  22. Raghavan R.G., Prasad P.H., Anvar-Ali, Pereira B. Exotic fish species in a global biodiversity hotspot: observations from river Chalakudy, part of Western Ghats, Kerala, India, Biological Invasions, 10(1), 37-40 (2008)
  23. Kharat S.S., Dahanukar N., Raut R., Mahabaleshwarkar M., Long term changes in freshwater fish species composition in north Western Ghats, Pune District, Current Science, 84(6), 816-820 (2003)
  24. Kumar Naik A.S et al, Studies on Ichthyofaunal Diversity of Karanja Reservoir, Karnataka, India, Int. Res. J. Environment Sci., 2(2), 38-43 (2013)
  25. Daniels R.J.R. Introduced fishes: a potential threat to the native freshwater fishes of peninsular India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 103(2-3), 346-348 (2006)
  26. Knight J.D.M. Invasive ornamental fish: a potential threat to aquatic biodiversity in peninsular India, Journal of Threatened Taxa, 2(2), 700-704 (2010)
  27. Jadhav B.V., Kharat S.S., Raut R.N., Paingankar M., Dahanukar N. Freshwater fish fauna of Koyna River, northern Western Ghats, India, Journal of Threatened Taxa, 3(1), 1449-1455 (2011)
  28. Bhalerao S.N., Study of Fish Diversity and Water Quality at KasarSai Dam, Hinjewadi, Pune, MS, India, ISCAJ. Biological Sci.,1(4), 51-55 (2012)
  29. Tamboli R.K. and Jha Y.N., Status of Cat Fish Diversity of River Kelo and Mand in Raigarh District, CG, India, ISCAJ. Biological Sci., 1(1), 71-73 (2012)
  30. Chaudhary Preeti, Assessment of Fish Culture in SomeFresh Water Ponds of Dhar Town, MP, India, ISCA Journal of Biological Sciences, 1(2), 73-76 (2012)