International E-publication: Publish Projects, Dissertation, Theses, Books, Souvenir, Conference Proceeding with ISBN.  International E-Bulletin: Information/News regarding: Academics and Research

Evaluation of Criminal Investigation with Time and New Technology

Author Affiliations

  • 1Anglia Ruskin University, East Road, Cambridge, CB1 1PT, ENGLAND
  • 2 Sherlock Institute of Forensic Science India, Hudson Line, Delhi 110009, INDIA

Res. J. Forensic Sci., Volume 3, Issue (2), Pages 6-9, February,29 (2015)

Abstract

The main field of criminal investigation is forensic science. This study will demonstrate the history of criminal investigation. Previous kind of controlled confirmation did not start to grow until the 18th and 19th centuries for crime, a time during which much of our modern –day chemistry understanding was just starting to be developed. Then criminal laboratories are mainly developed by agencies which have prospective purpose to criminal investigation or pushed by rising order of casework. This independent agencies increased staff to improve their facility in particular direction. New technology lead forensic scientist with various skills and application to face active participation in criminal justices system. The effect of technology in criminal sciences to prove perfect result to identify criminal. It`s unable to predict correct criminal with the series of body measurements but evaluation of fingerprinting become most accurate and cheap method. Recently addition of DNA profiling and computer forensic start to predict most passable criminal identification, new technology including internet may have big contribution to further development in investigation because their aspects are endless. The aim of this study describes criminal investigation before and now due to addition of new technologies.

References

  1. White P, Crime scene to court, Cambridge : The Royal society of Chemistry, (2008)
  2. Saferstein R., Criminalistics : An introduction to forensic science, New Jersey : Person Education Ltd, (2007)
  3. Osterburg J.W. and Ward H.R., Criminal Investigation, Cincinnati : Anderson Publishing Co, (2000)
  4. Pepper L.K., Crime scene investigation : Method and procedures, Maidenhead : Open University Press, (2005)
  5. Jackson A.R.W. and Jackson M.J., Forensic Science, Essex : Pearson Education Limited, (2008)
  6. Li R., Forensic Biology, Boca Raton : CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group, (2008)
  7. Newburn T., Williamson T. and Wright A., Hand Book of Criminal Investigation, Devon : Willan Publishing Ltd, (2007)
  8. Koo Y.K., the autopsy is dead, Pathological Society, University College London, (2010)
  9. Campobasso C.P., Falamingo R. and Vinci F., Ballistic Wounds and Shooting Reconstruction: Current Challenges for Forensic Pathologists in Criminal Investigations, Shunderson Communications, Inc The Forensic Scientist Online Journal, 13-5-020907/030524 (1-5), (2003)
  10. Inman K. and Rudin N., Principles and Practice of Criminalistics : The Profession of Forensic Science, CRC Press, (2000)
  11. Miller T.M., Crime scene investigation, CRC Press, 155-134 (2001)
  12. Burgess W.A. and R.R.H., Practical aspects of rape investigation : A multidisciplinary approach, London : CRC press, (2009)
  13. D'Apuzzo N., Human Body Measurement Publication of Homometrica Consulting, Switzerland, 1(2), 1-6 (2005)
  14. McCormack J. and Slaght J., Extended Writing and Research Skills : Course Book, Southern court, Reading : Garnet publishing ltd, (2009)
  15. Germerott T. et al., A new approach in virtopsy : Post-mortem ventilation in multislice computed tomography, Elsevier: Legal Medicine, 12, 276-279 (2010)
  16. Grabherr P. et al., Estimation of sex and age of “virtual skeletons” : A feasibility study, European Society of Radiology Journal : Austria, 19, 419-429 (2009)
  17. Jackson A.R.W. and Jackson M.J., Forensic Science, Essex : Pearson Education Limited, (2008)
  18. Khairul A.A. and Mohd F.S., Technological innovation and firm development : The case of infovalley digital autopsy system commercialization, Asian Academy of Management Journal : Malaysia, 13(2), 79-109 (2008)
  19. Levy D.A. et al., Radiology, Department of Radiologic Pathology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Alaska and Fern Streets NW, Washington, 240, 522-528 (2006)
  20. Levy G. et al., Post-mortem Computed Tomography in Victims of Military Air Mishaps : Radiological-Pathological Correlation of CT Findings, Israel Medical Association Journal (IMAJ), 9, 699-702 (2007)
  21. Li R., Forensic Biology, Boca Raton : CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group, (2008)
  22. Newburn T., Williamson T. and Wright A., Hand Book of Criminal Investigation, Devon, Willan Publishing Ltd, (2007)
  23. Osterburg J.W. and Ward H.R., Criminal Investigation, Cincinnati : Anderson Publishing Co, (2000)
  24. Patowary J.A., Virtopsy : One Step Forward In the Field Of Forensic Medicine : A Review, Journal of Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine, 30(1), 32-36 (2008)
  25. Peter and White, Crime scene to court, Cambridge : The Royal society of Chemistry, (2004)
  26. Richard and Saferstein, Criminalistics : An introduction to forensic science, Upper Saddle River, N.J : Pearson Prentice Hall, (2007)
  27. Saferstein R., Criminalistics : An introduction to forensic science, Boston Mass., London : Pearson Education, (2011)
  28. Townley L and Ede R., Forensic Practice in criminal case, London : The Law Society, (2004)